Inrush current limiter

An inrush current limiter is a component used to limit inrush current to avoid gradual damage to components and avoid blowing fuses or tripping circuit breakers. Negative temperature coefficient (NTC) thermistors and fixed resistors are often used to limit inrush current. NTC thermistors can be used as inrush – current limiting.

CV^ determine how much input energy the thermistor will absorb when the device is turned on. Circuit Protection ship same day. Power Thermistor Selection Calculator .

There are several component options for inrush current limiting. The two most common alternatives are the use of NTC (Negative Temperature Coefficient) thermistors or various forms of active circuits. However, the most appropriate inrush current suppression technique for a particular application depends on component . The problem of current surges in switch-mode power supplies is caused by the large filter capacitors used to smooth the ripple in the rectified Hz current prior to being chopped at a high frequency.

The diagram above illustrates a circuit commonly used in switching . In certain cases with especially demanding temperature and power conditions, PTC thermistors are able to offer more reliable protection. An added benefit: EPCOS PTC ICLs also provide protection in case of short . When not properly limite the inrush current in low-dropout regulators (LDOs) can cause system level failures.

The TPS720xx series of LDOs have a unique inrush current limit feature and a monotonic output voltage ramp, which significantly eases the system level power-supply design. This application report . At application start-up, a high current can be sunk from the mains due to transient energy demand to start the system. Such inrush current could come from motor start-up, DC.

Input filter design has been an integral part of power supply designs. With the advent of input filters, the designer must take into consideration how to control the high inrush current due to rapid rise of voltage during the initial application of. Unrestricted inrush currents can reach hundreds of amperes, which may damage the line rectifier, open the fuse and input-filter inductors, and damage the PFC (power-factor-correction) filter capacitors. Bulk capacitors typically require a large amount of current to charge up, resulting in a large inrush current.

However, thanks to a unique control algorithm, an innovative inrush – current control device helps mitigate the ensuing problems. Many items of equipment like switch-mode power supplies, electric motors or transformers exhibit excessive inrush currents when they are turned on, meaning that other components may be dam- aged or fuses may be tripped. For the precise and repeatable limitation of inrush currents.

Inrush current limiting. Discharge – charge circuits. LED switching power supplies show very high inrush currents.

PTCEL thermistors may not be used in . To increase however the number of switching power supplies per circuit breaker, it is advisable to use a inrush current limiter. It limits inrush currents .

Series: ASBrand: Ametherm Dimensions: mm Dia.